Feasibility Investigation of Machine Learning for Electronic Reliability Analysis using FEA

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

In this paper, a machine learning framework and model is presented for predicting the vibration reliability of solder joints using finite element analysis. Though some models covering temperature cycling conditions are known, mechanical loads like vibration and shock are rarely covered. The proposed model predicts the elastic strains of the solder joints under isothermal harmonic vibration conditions based on temperature, amplitude and design data, e.g. chip thickness and solder joint diameter. The finite element model used for data synthesis is based on an already established specimen design specifically dedicated to investigate Flip-Chip components under combined vibration and TC loads. Harmonic analyses were carried out using a quarter model of the specimen. Equivalent elastic strain was extracted following a dynamic selection of the highest stressed elements per solder joint. A standard feed-forward artificial neural network was used due to its simplicity to keep overall complexity and computational efforts low. The machine learning framework was investigated in terms of model complexity, performance and required training data. Additionally, its resilience against noise, typically present by acquiring experimental data, was studied. Since all data sets were obtained using finite element analyses, artificial Gaussian noise is added to the data sets to strengthen the models robustness. The prediction results show that the model achieves high accuracy (MSE = 2.73*10-5) while also keeping the computational time low. Since only one output feature is used, a less complex framework can be used to accurately forecast the equivalent elastic strain.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - IEEE 73rd Electronic Components and Technology Conference, ECTC 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1181-1186
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)9798350334982
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

SeriesProceedings - Electronic Components and Technology Conference
Volume2023-May
ISSN0569-5503

Conference

Title2023 IEEE 73rd Electronic Components and Technology Conference
Abbreviated titleECTC 2023
Conference number73
Duration30 May - 2 June 2023
LocationJW Marriott Orlando
CityOrlando
CountryUnited States of America

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-0757-3325/work/142252349

Keywords

Keywords

  • Artificial Neural Network, finite element analysis, isothermal harmonic vibration, Machine Learning, Solder joint reliability