From Simple to Complex Skills: The Case of In-Hand Object Reorientation

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

Learning policies in simulation and transferring them to the real world has become a promising approach in dexterous manipulation. However, bridging the sim-to-real gap for each new task requires substantial human effort, such as careful reward engineering, hyperparameter tuning, and system identification. In this work, we present a system that leverages low-level skills to address these challenges for more complex tasks. Specifically, we introduce a hierarchical policy for in-hand object reorientation based on previously acquired rotation skills. This hierarchical policy learns to select which low-level skill to execute based on feedback from both the environment and the low-level skill policies themselves. Compared to learning from scratch, the hierarchical policy is more robust to out-of-distribution changes and transfers easily from simulation to real-world environments. Additionally, we propose a generalizable object pose estimator that uses proprioceptive information, low-level skill predictions, and control errors as inputs to estimate the object's pose over time. We demonstrate that our system can reorient objects, including symmetrical and textureless ones, to a desired pose.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2025
EditorsChristian Ott, Henny Admoni, Sven Behnke, Stjepan Bogdan, Aude Bolopion, Youngjin Choi, Fanny Ficuciello, Nicholas Gans, Clement Gosselin, Kensuke Harada, Erdal Kayacan, H. Jin Kim, Stefan Leutenegger, Zhe Liu, Perla Maiolino, Lino Marques, Takamitsu Matsubara, Anastasia Mavromatti, Mark Minor, Jason O'Kane, Hae Won Park, Hae-Won Park, Ioannis Rekleitis, Federico Renda, Elisa Ricci, Laurel D. Riek, Lorenzo Sabattini, Shaojie Shen, Yu Sun, Pierre-Brice Wieber, Katsu Yamane, Jingjin Yu
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Pages14291-14298
Number of pages8
ISBN (electronic)979-8-3315-4139-2
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2025
Peer-reviewedYes

Conference

Title2025 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
Abbreviated titleICRA 2025
Duration19 - 23 May 2025
Website
Degree of recognitionInternational event
LocationGeorgia World Congress Center
CityAtlanta
CountryUnited States of America

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0001-9430-8433/work/193180316