Geotechnical and Geo-Environmental Damage and its Impacts on Critical Community Infrastructure during the 2021 Western European Floods: The Case Study of Altenahr, Germany

Publikation: Beitrag zu KonferenzenPaperBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Anne Lemnitzer - , University of California at Irvine (Autor:in)
  • Michael Gardner - , University of Nevada, Reno (Autor:in)
  • Nina Stark - , Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Autor:in)
  • Elliot Nichols - , Georgia Institute of Technology (Autor:in)
  • Michelle George - , University of Massachusetts (Autor:in)
  • Jeremias Müller - , Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg (Autor:in)
  • Jürgen Stamm - , Professur für Wasserbau (Autor:in)
  • Rocco Zimmermann - , Professur für Wasserbau (Autor:in)
  • Holger Schüttrumpf - , RWTH Aachen University (Autor:in)
  • Elena-Maria Klopries - , RWTH Aachen University (Autor:in)
  • Lisa Burghardt - , RWTH Aachen University (Autor:in)
  • Stefanie Sabine Wolf - , RWTH Aachen University (Autor:in)

Abstract

Floods, often triggered by heavy rainfall or snowmelt, are the most common natural disasters worldwide. The 2021 Western European Floods (Germany, Netherlands, Belgium) provided the opportunity to study geotechnical and geo-environmental flood damage within the impacted areas throughout two separate reconnaissance missions and data collections visits (Aug 2021 and March 2022). This case study provides an overview of reconnaissance observations and field measurements specific to infrastructure in Altenahr, Germany. The role of river-soil-structure interaction and local geological conditions on the extent of flood damages, as well as the rehabilitation of flood-damaged areas around the town of Altenahr, and the well-known Altenahr roadway tunnel entrance/exit areas are discussed. Local failure observations, damage patterns, and measurements are presented and compared with general observations recorded in the remainder of the flooded Ahr Valley region. Reconnaissance data collection methods included LiDAR and structure-from-motion from unmanned aerial vehicles, sediment sampling, multispectral imaging, soil strength testing (in and out of water), riverbed imaging through side scan sonar imaging, bathymetric mapping using single beam sonar, and mapping of in-water deposits from low-frequency acoustic surveying. An overview of available data, data access, and ongoing/future studies using the information collected will be presented.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2023
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Konferenz

Titel9th International Congress on Environmental Geotechnics
Veranstaltungsnummer
Dauer25 - 28 Juni 2023
BekanntheitsgradInternationale Veranstaltung
OrtImperial Congress Hall
StadtChania
LandGriechenland

Externe IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-3729-0166/work/142248438

Schlagworte

Forschungsprofillinien der TU Dresden

Fächergruppen, Lehr- und Forschungsbereiche, Fachgebiete nach Destatis

Schlagwörter

  • 2021 Western European flood, infrastructure damage, reconnaissance observations, Altenahr Germany