Strontium Ferromolybdate-Based Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Gunnar Suchaneck - , Chair of Solid State Electronics (Author)
  • Evgenii Artiukh - , TUD Dresden University of Technology, Belarus Academy of Sciences (Author)
  • Nikolai A. Sobolev - , University of Aveiro, National University of Science and Technology "MISiS" (Author)
  • Eugene Telesh - , Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics (Author)
  • Nikolay Kalanda - , Belarus Academy of Sciences, National University of Science and Technology "MISiS" (Author)
  • Dmitry A. Kiselev - , National University of Science and Technology "MISiS" (Author)
  • Tatiana S. Ilina - , National University of Science and Technology "MISiS" (Author)
  • Gerald Gerlach - , Chair of Solid State Electronics (Author)

Abstract

Thin-film strontium ferromolybdate is a promising material for applications in roomtemperature magnetic tunnel junction devices. These are spin-based, low-power-consuming alternatives to CMOS in non-volatile memories, comparators, analog-to-digital converters, and magnetic sensors. In this work, we consider the main tasks to be solved when creating such devices based on strontium ferromolybdate: (i) selecting an appropriate tunnel barrier material, (ii) determining the role of the interface roughness and its quantification, (iii) determining the influence of the interface dead layer, (iv) establishing appropriate models of the tunnel magnetoresistance, and (v) promoting the low-field magnetoresistance in (111)-oriented thin films. We demonstrate that (i) barrier materials with a lower effective electronegativity than strontium ferromolybdate are beneficial, (ii) diminution of the magnetic offset field (the latter caused by magnetic coupling) requires a wavy surface rather than solely a surface with small roughness, (iii) the interface dead-layer thickness is of the order of 10 nm, (iv) the tunnel magnetoresistance deteriorates due to spin-independent tunneling and magnetically disordered interface layers, and (v) antiphase boundaries along the growth direction promote the negative low-field magnetoresistance by reducing charge carrier scattering in the absence of the field.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number2717
JournalApplied Sciences (Switzerland)
Volume12
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2022
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-7062-9598/work/174430581

Keywords

Keywords

  • Interface layers, Magnetic tunnel junction, Strontium ferromolybdate, Surface roughness, Tunnel barrier material, Tunnel magnetoresistance