Sprachinhaltsanalyse in der kulturvergleichenden psychosomatischen Forschung: Die Gottschalk-Gleser-Angstskalen

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

The Gottschalk-Gleser-analysis, a content-analytical technique, measures anxious and aggressive affects. For decades this technique was primarily and widely implemented in psychosomatic research. Today, this technique is offered in numerous languages. Since this technique is time consuming in application and analysis, computer software has been developed for English (Psychiatric Content Analysis and Diagnosis, PCAD 2000) as well as for German contents (Dresdner Angstworterbuch, DAW). This study compares the anxiety scale of both versions in order to evaluate their comparability in cross-cultural psychosomatic studies. The English and German version of 96 different abstracts of the German Journal for Psychotherapy, Psychosomatic Medicine and Medicine Psychology from 2003 and 2004 with a total of 31 000 words were compared. The scores of the Gottschalk-Gleser anxiety scales of both computer programs correlates between 0.21 and 0.59 (p < 0.05, only exception: shame anxiety). The means of the scores calculated by the PCAD and DAW significantly differ for all scales. Therefore, these two content analytical methods DAW and PCAD provide only limited use for cross-cultural comparisons in psychosomatic research.
Translated title of the contribution
Using content analysis in cross-cultural psychosomatic research
The Gottschalk-Gleser Anxiety Scales

Details

Original languageGerman
Pages (from-to)493-501
Number of pages9
JournalPsychotherapie, Psychosomatik, medizinische Psychologie : PPmP
Volume55
Issue number12
Publication statusPublished - 2005
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

PubMed 16342022
Scopus 29444437559
WOS 000234592400002
Mendeley da38f2b1-de96-3361-8c7b-7acebd1d5358
ORCID /0000-0002-1491-9195/work/142255944

Keywords

Keywords

  • *Cross-Cultural Comparison, *Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Aggression, Anxiety/diagnosis/*psychology, Germany, Language, Psychosomatic Medicine/*methods, Research