Selenium-rich octanuclear iridium clusters with mixed-valent selenium ligands in the densest known packing of ellipsoids
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Dark-red air-stable crystals of Ir8Se28Br 14·2H2O were obtained by reacting iridium in an excess of selenium and selenium tetrabromide at 300 °C for one week. The crystal structure is monoclinic (space group P21/n) with a = 1274.66(3) pm, b = 1211.48(3) pm, c = 1743.82(4) pm, and β = 91.227(1)° at 296(1) K. The structure consists of uncharged clusters Ir8Se 28Br14 = (Ir3+)8(Se2 2-)(Se42-)6(SeBr2) 2(Br-)10 with two water molecules attached to each of them. Selenium adopts three different oxidation states, -I in the diselenide dumbbell, -I and ±0 in the tetraselenide chains, and +II in the SeBr2 units. The iridium(III) cations are coordinated octahedrally by selenium atoms and bromide ions. The octahedra share common vertices, while the oligoselenide anions provide high intra-cluster connectivity: μ6-η2 in the case of Se 22- and μ4-η3 for Se 42-. In parts the cluster resembles a cut-out of the rhombohedral Ir3Se8 framework structure. The ellipsoidal clusters form an excellent approximation of the mathematically predicted densest known packing of ellipsoids, featuring the coordination number of 14.
Details
| Original language | English |
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| Pages (from-to) | 719-723 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie |
| Volume | 640 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| Publication status | Published - Apr 2014 |
| Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
| ORCID | /0000-0002-2391-6025/work/159171941 |
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Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- Clusters, Densest ellipsoid packing, Iridium, Mixed-valent compounds, Selenium