Salts of octabismuth(2+) polycations crystallized from Lewis-acidic ionic liquids
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Contributors
Abstract
The reaction of Bi and BiCl3 with RbCl or CsCl in the Lewis-acidic ionic liquid (IL) [BMIm]Cl·4AlCl3 at T = 200 °C yielded air-sensitive, shiny black crystals. X-ray diffraction on single crystals revealed the hexagonal structures of two new salts (Bi8)M[AlCl4]3 (M = Rb, Cs), which are isostructural to the high-temperature form of (Bi8)Tl[AlCl4]3. The known (Bi8)2+ polycation is a square antiprism and can be interpreted as an arachno cluster following modified Wade rules. The crystal structure is a complex variant of the hexagonal perovskite structure type ABX 3 with A = (Bi8)2+, B = M + and X = [AlCl4]-. Chiral strands ∞ M [ AlCl 4[ 3 2-∞ 11 M AlCl432-(M = Rb, Cs) run along [001]. The (Bi8)2+ polycations are only weakly coordinated inside a cage of 24 chloride ions and show dynamic rotational disorder at room temperature. Upon slow cooling to 170 K, the reorientation of the clusters was frozen, yet no long-range order was established.
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 585-589 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung - Section B Journal of Chemical Sciences |
Volume | 76 |
Issue number | 10-12 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Nov 2021 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
ORCID | /0000-0002-2391-6025/work/159171936 |
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Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- bismuth polycations, crystal structure, ionic liquids