Psychometrische Überprüfung eines Ein-Item-Screeners für Schlafbeschwerden

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Sleep disturbances are one of the most prevalent health complaints in the general population. Thus, the need for validated screening instruments and prevention measures is high. The aim of the current study is to evaluate a potential single-item screening instrument and therefore, contribute to an improved early detection.

METHODS: Data from Saxony Longitudinal Study (SLS) is being analyzed. Based on data of 32nd wave (n=321, 172 women, 149 men, M age=48.42, SD=0.64), the G-Score Item #3 ("Have you had the following complaints in the last 12 months? Please indicate how often they occurred. - sleeplessness"), a potential screening instrument, is psychometrically evaluated. A Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC)-Analysis is calculated to assess the predictive validity of the G-Score Item #3.

RESULTS: Retestreliability for the G-Score Item #3 is 0.70 (p<0.001). Correlation with the Jenkins Sleep Scale (JSS) was r=0.79 (p<0.01). The area under the curve (AUC) is 0.92, providing evidence for a very good predictive validity.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: This study provides evidence for the use of the G-Score Item #3 as a screening instrument for sleep disturbances by showing good psychometric properties and brevity.

Translated title of the contribution
Psychometric Evaluation of a Single-Item-Screener for Sleep Disturbances

Details

Original languageGerman
Pages (from-to)240-245
Number of pages6
JournalPsychotherapie, Psychosomatik, medizinische Psychologie : PPmP
Volume73
Issue number6
Early online date6 Feb 2023
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2023
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

unpaywall 10.1055/a-1990-0651
Scopus 85160874555
WOS 000926981100001
Mendeley fc46c525-e6cc-3133-9314-97c2a6585198
ORCID /0000-0002-1491-9195/work/142256032

Keywords

Research priority areas of TU Dresden

Subject groups, research areas, subject areas according to Destatis

Sustainable Development Goals

Keywords

  • Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Psychometrics, Reproducibility of Results, Sleep, Sleep Wake Disorders/diagnosis, Surveys and Questionnaires, Questionnaire, Saxony longitudinal study, Screening instrument, Sleep disturbances, Sleeplessness, saxony longitudinal study, sleep disturbances, questionnaire, screening instrument, sleeplessness