Pattern representation and recognition with accelerated analog neuromorphic systems

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

Despite being originally inspired by the central nervous system, artificial neural networks have diverged from their biological archetypes as they have been remodeled to fit, particular tasks. In this paper, we review several possibilites to reverse map these architectures to biologically more realistic spiking networks with the aim of emulating them on fast, low-power neuromorphic hardware. Since many of these devices employ analog components, which cannot, be perfectly controlled, finding ways to compensate for the resulting effects represents a key challenge. Here, we discuss three different, strategies to address this problem: the addition of auxiliary network components for stabilizing activity, the utilization of inherently robust, architectures and a training method for hardware-emulated networks that, functions without, perfect, knowledge of the system's dynamics and parameters. For all three scenarios, we corroborate our theoretical considerations with experimental results on accelerated analog neuromorphic platforms.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (electronic)9781467368520
Publication statusPublished - 25 Sept 2017
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

SeriesProceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
ISSN0271-4310

Conference

TitleIEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems 2017
Abbreviated titleISCAS 2017
Conference number50
Duration28 - 31 May 2017
CityBaltimore
CountryUnited States of America

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-6286-5064/work/160048710

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas