Multiphysics investigation of an ultra-thin vehicular wireless power transfer module for electric vehicles

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

he functional and spatial integration of a wireless power transfer system (WPTS) into electric vehicles is a challenging task, due to complex multiphysical interactions and strict constraints such as installation space limitations or shielding requirements. This paper presents an electromagnetic–thermal investigation of a novel design approach for an ultrathin onboard receiver unit for a WPTS, comprising the spatial and functional integration of the receiver coil, ferromagnetic sheet and metal mesh wire into a vehicular underbody cover. To supplement the complex design process, two-way coupled electromagnetic–thermal simulation models were developed. This included the systematic and consecutive modelling, as well as experimental validation of the temperature- and frequency-dependent material properties at the component, module and system level. The proposed integral design combined with external power electronics resulted in a module height of only 15mm. The module achieved a power of up to 7.2 kW at a transmission frequency of f0=85kHz with a maximum efficiency of 92% over a transmission distance of 110mm to 160mm. The proposed simulations showed very good consistency with the experimental validation on all levels. Thus, the performed studies provide a significant contribution to coupled electromagnetic and thermal design wireless power transfer systems.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number9785
JournalSustainability
Volume13
Issue number17
Publication statusPublished - 31 Aug 2021
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85114174040
ORCID /0000-0003-2834-8933/work/142238230
ORCID /0000-0002-8854-7726/work/142242058

Keywords

Keywords

  • Electric vehicle, Lightweight design, Electromagnetic–thermal simulation, Inductive charging, Multiphysical testing, Wireless power transfer