Modelling of the mechanical response of thermoplastic matrix textile composites under dynamic loading – a comparison of methods

Research output: Contribution to book/conference proceedings/anthology/reportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Abstract

The observed large inelastic deformation, high fracture strain and significant energy dissipation capability as well as high throughput manufacturing and recycling potential makes fibre reinforced thermoplastics a strong candidate in highly structurally loaded components and crash applications in the automotive industry. The large inelastic deformation observed in thermoplastics requires a rethinking of modelling strategies, especially in terms of predicting failure and energy dissipation. In particular, the significant rate sensitivity and non-linearity of the matrix material needs careful consideration when developing constitutive models. This paper compares a complex damage mechanics based constitutive model with a pragmatic plasticity based model to predict the behaviour of glass fibre reinforced thermoplastic materials under impact loading. The models are compared using simple single element simulations as well as impact experiments on novel multi-layered flat-bed weft-knitted fabrics. While the CDM model more accurate predicted the non-linear shear behaviour, the macroscopic response of both modelling approaches was very similar and allowed to correctly reflect the major damage mechanisms observed in impact bending experiments.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationECCM17 - 17th European Conference on Composite Materials
ISBN (electronic)978-3-00-053387-7
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Peer-reviewedYes

Conference

Title17th European Conference on Composite Materials
Abbreviated titleECCM 17
Conference number17
Duration26 - 30 June 2016
Degree of recognitionInternational event
CityMünchen
CountryGermany

External IDs

Scopus 85018563791
ORCID /0000-0003-1370-064X/work/142243606
ORCID /0000-0003-2653-7546/work/142249347

Keywords

Keywords

  • Damage mechanics, Impact, Plasticity, Textile composites, Thermoplastics