Low-Temperature Ionothermal Synthesis of Li-Ion Conductive Li4B7O12Cl Solid-State Electrolyte
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Li-ion conductive polycrystalline Li4B7O12Cl to be used as a solid-state electrolyte was successfully synthesized by an ionothermal route at a low temperature. The reaction of lithium acetate dihydrate, boric acid, and copper(II) chloride dihydrate in trihexyltetradecylphosphonium chloride at 130 °C led to single-phase Li4B7O12Cl within 10 h. Li4B7O12Br was also successfully synthesized in a similar way. The ionic conductivity, activation energy, and electrochemical window of Li4B7O12Cl electrolyte were measured. A relatively high ionic conductivity of 3 × 10-4 S cm-1 at room temperature was detected. A linear sweep voltammogram of the Li4B7O12Cl electrolyte exhibited an electrochemical stability of up to 4.3 V vs. Li/Li+ under the measured conditions. The fabricated {Li ∥ Li4B7O12Cl ∥ Li} symmetrical cell exhibits a relatively low voltage hysteresis of 120 mV for 60 cycles.
Details
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5140-5145 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | ACS Applied Energy Materials |
| Volume | 2 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| Publication status | Published - 22 Jul 2019 |
| Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
| Scopus | 85070558212 |
|---|---|
| ORCID | /0000-0001-7523-9313/work/160048342 |
| ORCID | /0000-0002-2391-6025/work/160049548 |
Keywords
Keywords
- ionic liquids, ionothermal, LiBOCl, low-temperature synthesis, solid electrolytes, solid-state lithium batteries