Link queue transmission model-based predictive control for traffic signal timing in urban road networks

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Abstract

Network signal control is an important means to tackle congestion in urban networks. This study proposes a model predictive control (MPC) approach for optimizing road network signal timing by employing an extended link transmission model with dynamic queues, namely the link queue transmission model (LQM). The LQM circumvents the limitations of the link transmission model that only considers link-level cumulative inflows and outflows at road boundaries. By incorporating turn-level queue dynamics across multiple turning directions, the LQM captures time-varying queues and spillback effects over the prediction horizon and enables the network controller to determine the green time fraction for all links centrally to minimize total queue length and reduce oscillations in signal plans. Simulation experimental results conducted on a grid network with six intersections demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in reducing congestion compared to conventional methods.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE 64th Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Pages212-217
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)979-8-3315-2627-6
ISBN (print)979-8-3315-2628-3
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

SeriesProceedings of the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
ISSN0743-1546

Conference

Title64th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
Abbreviated titleCDC 2025
Conference number64
Duration9 - 12 December 2025
Website
LocationWindsor Convention Center
CityRio de Janeiro
CountryBrazil

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0001-6555-5558/work/212490703
ORCID /0009-0007-5494-8760/work/212492290

Keywords

Sustainable Development Goals

Keywords

  • link transmission model, Model predictive control, queue length, road network, signal timing control