Die Versorgung von Kindern und Jugendlichen mit Anorexia nervosa in deutschen Kliniken

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Manuel Föcker - , University of Duisburg-Essen (Author)
  • Elke Heidemann-Eggert - , University of Duisburg-Essen (Author)
  • Gisela Antony - , University of Marburg (Author)
  • Katja Becker - , University of Marburg (Author)
  • Karin Egberts - , University of Würzburg (Author)
  • Stefan Ehrlich - , Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (Author)
  • Christian Fleischhaker - , University Medical Center Freiburg (Author)
  • Freia Hahn - , LVR Hospital Viersen (Author)
  • Charlotte Jaite - , Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin (Author)
  • Michael Kaess - , Heidelberg University , University of Bern (Author)
  • Ulrike M.E. Schulze - , Ulm University (Author)
  • Judith Sinzig - , LVR-Clinic Bonn (Author)
  • Catharina Wagner - , Saarland University (Author)
  • Tanja Legenbauer - , Ruhr University Bochum (Author)
  • Tobias Renner - , University Hospital Tübingen (Author)
  • Ida Wessing - , University of Münster (Author)
  • Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann - , RWTH Aachen University (Author)
  • Johannes Hebebrand - , University of Duisburg-Essen (Author)
  • Katharina Bühren - , RWTH Aachen University (Author)

Abstract

Objective: The medium-And long-Term effects and side effects of inpatient treatment of patients with anorexia nervosa is still a matter of debate. The German S3-guidelines underline the importance of providing specialized and competent treatment. In this article we focus on the inpatient service structure in German child and adolescent psychiatric clinics with regard to their diagnostic and therapeutic concepts. Methods: A self-devised questionnaire was sent to 163 German child and adolescent psychiatric clinics. The questionnaire focused on the characteristics of the respective clinic as well as its diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Results: All clinics with an inpatient service for patients with anorexia nervosa (N = 84) provide single-Therapy, family-based interventions and psychoeducation. A target weight is defi ned in nearly all clinics, and the mean intended weight gain per week is 486 g (range: 200 g to 700 g/week; SD = 117). Certain diagnostic tests and therapeutic interventions are used heterogeneously. Conclusions: This is the fi rst study investigating the inpatient service structure for patients with anorexia nervosa in German clinics. Despite the provision of guideline-based therapy in all clinics, heterogeneous approaches were apparent with respect to specifi c diagnostic and therapeutic concepts.

Translated title of the contribution
The inpatient treatment of patients with anorexia nervosa in German clinics

Details

Original languageGerman
Pages (from-to)381-390
Number of pages10
JournalZeitschrift fur Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie
Volume45
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2017
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

researchoutputwizard legacy.publication#78949
Scopus 85029164315
PubMed 28825877
ORCID /0000-0003-2132-4445/work/159171197

Keywords

Sustainable Development Goals

Keywords

  • Anorexia nervosa, Child and adolescent psychiatry, Diagnostics, Inpatient service structure, Therapy