Acoustic emission localization in composites using the signal power method and embedded transducers

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

This work proposes a novel technique for the localization of low-velocity impacts in composites without a-priori knowledge of the mechanical properties nor the speed of propagating waves, thus overcoming current limitations of existing impact localization methods. The proposed algorithm is based on the estimation of the power of acoustic emissions generated by impacts on a composite plate instrumented with embedded piezo-transducers. The signal power values calculated at sparse sensor locations are interpolated over the sample by using radial basis function networks. The impact coordinates on the specimen surface are estimated by a center-of-gravity method based on the interpolated power values. Experimental tests were performed by using both an instrumented impact hammer and a drop tower. The results obtained showed the validity of the presented approach, which was able to identify the impact locations with high level of accuracy.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XIII
EditorsAndrew L. Gyekenyesi
PublisherSPIE - The international society for optics and photonics, Bellingham
Number of pages12
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2019
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

SeriesProceedings of SPIE
Volume10971
ISSN0277-786X

Conference

TitleSPIE Smart Structures + Nondestructive Evaluation 2019
SubtitleTechnologies for structural health monitoring, advanced materials, and engineered biorobotics
Abbreviated titleSPIE Smart Structures + NDE 2019
Duration3 - 7 March 2019
LocationHilton Denver
CityDenver
CountryUnited States of America

External IDs

Scopus 85068478324
ORCID /0000-0003-2834-8933/work/142238274
ORCID /0000-0003-2653-7546/work/142249327
WOS 000485112200047

Keywords

Keywords

  • composite materials, Impact localization, embedded transducers, radial basis functions, signal power method