A Mixed-Signal Offset-Compensation System for Multi-Gbit/s Optical Receiver Frontends
Research output: Contribution to book/conference proceedings/anthology/report › Conference contribution › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Offset compensation (OC) systems are indispensable parts of multi-Gbit/s optical receiver (RX) frontends. Effects of offset are addressed in this paper. The analytical expression for the highest lower-cut-off frequency of the OC with minimum impact on the sensitivity is found. Existing OC solutions are discussed. Then, a novel mixed-signal (MS) architecture is introduced which uses digital filtering of the signal, and current-digital-to-analog converters (IDACs) to compensate the static offset in the limiting amplifier (LA) and transimpedance amplifier (TIA), as well as continuously track and compensate the TIA offset. By using two feedback loops and a continuous tracking the presented solution offers more functionality than other existing MS architectures. Three RX implementations, with RC, switched-capacitor (S-C) and with the MS-OC architectures, in the same 28 nm bulk-CMOS are compared quantitatively with measurements. The presented MS design reaches a lower-cut-off frequency of under 9 kHz, a dynamic range of over 1 mA, 3. 2\muA residual input offset-current and it is compensating the RX via two feedback loops. These are achieved using an area of only 1345 \mu \mathrm{m}^{2}, nearly half of RC-filter based architecture. Although the SC implementation needs less area, its residual offset is 8 times higher. Both conventional implementations have a higher high-pass characteristic of about 20 kHz and can compensate only the offset of the TIA. It is concluded, that the presented system offers a higher flexibility and functionality in implementation, as well as a very good compromise between area, precision and performance over the commonly used RC-filter and S-C filter based solutions.
Details
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 27th IFIP/IEEE International Conference on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI-SoC) |
Editors | Carolina Metzler, Giovanni De Micheli, Pierre-Emmanuel Gaillardon, Carlos Silva-Cardenas, Ricardo Reis |
Publisher | IEEE Computer Society |
Pages | 46-51 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISBN (electronic) | 9781728139159 |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2019 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
Publication series
Series | IEEE/IFIP International Conference on VLSI and System-on-Chip, VLSI-SoC |
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Volume | 2019-October |
ISSN | 2324-8432 |
Conference
Title | 2019 IFIP/IEEE 27th International Conference on Very Large Scale Integration |
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Abbreviated title | VLSI-SoC 2019 |
Conference number | 27 |
Duration | 6 - 9 October 2019 |
City | Cuzco |
Country | Peru |
External IDs
ORCID | /0000-0002-1851-6828/work/142256633 |
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Keywords
Research priority areas of TU Dresden
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- limiting amplifier (LA), lower-cut-off frequency, mixed-signal control loop, offset, offset compensation, Optical receiver, residual offset, transimpedance amplifier (TIA)