A hybrid particle-mesh method for incompressible active polar viscous gels
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
We present a hybrid particle-mesh method for numerically solving the hydrodynamic equations of incompressible active polar viscous gels. These equations model the dynamics of polar active agents, embedded in a viscous medium, in which stresses are induced through constant consumption of energy. The numerical method is based on Lagrangian particles and staggered Cartesian finite-difference meshes. We show that the method is second-order and first-order accurate with respect to grid and time-step sizes, respectively. Using the present method, we simulate the hydrodynamics in rectangular geometries, of a passive liquid crystal, of an active polar film and of active gels with topological defects in polarization. We show the emergence of spontaneous flow due to Fréedericksz transition, and transformation in the nature of topological defects by tuning the activity of the system.
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 334-361 |
Number of pages | 28 |
Journal | Journal of computational physics |
Volume | 291 |
Publication status | Published - 5 Jun 2015 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
ORCID | /0000-0003-4414-4340/work/142252140 |
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Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- Active polar gels, Hybrid particle-mesh method, Mechanochemical processes, Non-Newtonian fluids, Numerical simulation