A 0.6 V Input CCM/DCM Operating Digital Buck Converter in 40 nm CMOS

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Xin Zhang - , Chair of Physical Chemistry, IBM Research (Author)
  • Po-Hung Chen - , National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University (Author)
  • Yasuyuki Okuma - , Hitachi, Ltd. (Author)
  • Koichi Ishida - , Chair of Circuit Design and Network Theory, Hitachi, Ltd., Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, Kokubunji-shi, Tokyo Daigaku (Author)
  • Yoshikatsu Ryu - , Sharp Corporation (Author)
  • Kazunori Watanabe - , Semiconductor Technology Academic Research Center (STARC) (Author)
  • Takayasu Sakurai - , The University of Tokyo (Author)
  • Makoto Takamiya - , The University of Tokyo (Author)

Abstract

This paper presents a 0.6 V input, 0.3-0.55 V output buck converter in 40 nm CMOS, for low-voltage low-power wireless sensor network systems. A low power CCM/DCM controller of the buck converter enables automatic selection of DCM or CCM operation depending on load situation, therefore improving the power efficiency. A dual-mode-body-biased (DMBB) zero-crossing detector with both forward body bias mode and zero body bias mode is designed to enable DCM operation with both low supply voltage and normal supply voltage. An ultra-low-power hysteresis voltage detector is proposed for body bias modes selection. The proposed buck converter achieves a peak efficiency of 94% with an output current range of 50 μA to 10 mA. Thanks to the DCM operation, the efficiency at an output current of 10 μA is improved by 20% and 9%, with an output voltage of 0.35 V and 0.5 V, respectively.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number6872611
Pages (from-to)2377-2386
Number of pages10
JournalIEEE journal of solid-state circuits
Volume49
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2014
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 84908402477
ORCID /0000-0002-4152-1203/work/165453438

Keywords

Keywords

  • Detectors, Inductors, Clocks, Pulse width modulation, Delays, Voltage control, Logic gates