3D printing technology for low cost manufacturing of hybrid prototypes from multi material composites

Research output: Contribution to book/conference proceedings/anthology/reportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Abstract

Combining fiber-reinforced composites with classic construction materials has tremendous potential for lightweight design but requires expensive equipment such as dies for injection molding. Additive manufacturing is cost-efficient for small volumes from fiber-reinforced materials. The MM3D (multi-material 3D printing) project analyses what technologies regarding interfaces, printer technology and identification of process parameters make economic fusion of 3D printing and established production processes possible. Results from pull-off tests suggest that adhesion between surfaces doubles with optimal substrate temperature and quadruples with appropriate plasma treatment. Because hybrid structures require printing on free forms, the authors employ a hexapod machine for rotational motion of an extruder head. The paper presents solutions for resulting challenges such as referencing pre-existing structures in the workspace, generating the printing path and coupling extrusion rate to printing speed. Finally, the identification of process parameters is addressed. Currently the technology is tested for manufacturing a nature inspired bike saddle.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProduction at the leading edge of technology
EditorsBernd-Arno Behrens, Alexander Brosius, Wolfgang Hintze, Steffen Ihlenfeldt, Jens Peter Wulfsberg
Pages396-405
Number of pages10
ISBN (electronic)978-3-662-62138-7
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

SeriesLecture Notes in Production Engineering
ISSN2194-0525

Symposium

Title10th Congress of the German Academic Association for Production Technology
SubtitleProduction at its limits – shaping change through innovation
Abbreviated titleWGP 2020
Conference number10
Duration23 - 24 September 2020
Degree of recognitionNational event
Locationonline
CityDresden
CountryGermany

External IDs

Scopus 85149413196
ORCID /0000-0003-2834-8933/work/142238243
ORCID /0000-0002-1093-2149/work/150883630

Keywords

Keywords

  • 3D printer, Hybrid parts, Fiber-reinforced composites, 3D printer, Hybrid parts