ZBTB48 is a priming factor regulating B-cell-specific CIITA expression
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Forschungsartikel › Beigetragen › Begutachtung
Beitragende
Abstract
The class-II transactivator (CIITA) is the master regulator of MHC class-II gene expression and hence the adaptive immune response. Three cell type-specific promoters (pI, pIII, and pIV) are involved in the regulation of CIITA expression, which can be induced by IFN-γ in non-immune cells. While key regulatory elements have been identified within these promoters, our understanding of the transcription factors regulating CIITA expression is incomplete. Here, we demonstrate that the telomere-binding protein and transcriptional activator ZBTB48 directly binds to both critical activating elements within the B-cell-specific promoter CIITA pIII. ZBTB48 knockout impedes the CIITA/MHC-II expression program induced in non-APC cells by IFN-γ, and loss of ZBTB48 in mice silences MHC-II expression in pro-B and immature B cells. Transcriptional regulation of CIITA by ZBTB48 is enabled by ZBTB48-dependent chromatin opening at CIITA pIII upstream of activating H3K4me3 marks. We conclude that ZBTB48 primes CIITA pIII by acting as a molecular on-off-switch for B-cell-specific CIITA expression.
Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
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Aufsatznummer | giab008 |
Seiten (von - bis) | 6236-6263 |
Seitenumfang | 28 |
Fachzeitschrift | The EMBO journal |
Jahrgang | 43 (2024) |
Ausgabenummer | 24 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 19 Nov. 2024 |
Peer-Review-Status | Ja |
Externe IDs
PubMedCentral | PMC11649694 |
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Scopus | 85209655329 |
Schlagworte
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Schlagwörter
- Animals, B-Lymphocytes/metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Interferon-gamma/metabolism, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Knockout, Nuclear Proteins/genetics, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Trans-Activators/genetics, Transcription Factors/metabolism