Supporting Older Drivers Visual Processing of Intersections - Effects of Providing Prior Information

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Konferenzbericht/Sammelband/GutachtenBeitrag in KonferenzbandBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Matthias Beggiato - , Technische Universität Chemnitz (Autor:in)
  • Franziska Hartwich - , Technische Universität Chemnitz (Autor:in)
  • Tibor Petzoldt - , Professur für Verkehrspsychologie, Technische Universität Dresden (Autor:in)
  • Josef Krems - , Technische Universität Chemnitz (Autor:in)

Abstract

Due to age-related functional declines and changes in mobility patterns, older drivers struggle with complex traffic situations such as intersections. Innovative driver assistance systems could provide support for this group. One assistance approach addresses older drivers’ tendency to process multiple information successively (serially) rather than simultaneously (parallel) by providing prior information about complex traffic situations. Therefore, we evaluated a contact-analogue head-up display informing drivers about the right-of-way regulation and structure of approaching intersections. Using the newly developed Surrogate Complexity Method, we examined the effects of presenting accurate and inaccurate prior information on the accuracy and speed of perceiving traffic situations in 26 older (65–85 years) and 26 younger (25–45 years) drivers. Prior information aided drivers from both age groups in identifying more relevant aspects of the intersections without increasing response time. However, experiencing system failures (inaccurate information) did offset this positive effect for the study’s duration, particularly for older drivers.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
TitelAdvances in Human Factors of Transportation - Proceedings of the AHFE 2019 International Conference on Human Factors in Transportation
Redakteure/-innenNeville Stanton
Herausgeber (Verlag)Springer Verlag
Seiten107-119
Seitenumfang13
ISBN (Print)9783030205027
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2020
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Publikationsreihe

ReiheAdvances in Intelligent Systems and Computing
Band964
ISSN2194-5357

Konferenz

TitelAHFE International Conference on Human Factors in Transportation, 2019
Dauer24 - 28 Juli 2019
StadtWashington D.C.
LandUSA/Vereinigte Staaten

Externe IDs

ORCID /0000-0003-3162-9656/work/142246933

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • Augmented Reality, Older driver, Prior information, Surrogate Complexity Method, System failures, Visual processing speed