Prevention of brain metastasis formation by local expression of interleukin-4 or hemagglutinin antigen
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Forschungsartikel › Beigetragen › Begutachtung
Beitragende
Abstract
Introduction: Expression of hemagglutinin antigen of influenzavirus (HA) by the murine colon carcinoma cell line (CT-26) produces systemic immunization against tumor challenges in the cecum, liver and lungs but not in the brain of BALB/c-mice. Immunization with IL-4 expressing CT-26 cells inhibits lung metastases formation. The purpose of our study was to examine the effects of HA or IL-4 expression on brain metastases formation. Methods: Using selective internal carotid artery injections, brain metastases formation of HA or IL-4 expressing CT-26 cells with and without subcutaneous pre-immunization was evaluated in Balb/c mice. Results: Systemic pre-immunization with HA or IL-4 expressing tumor cells cannot protect against brain metastases, while the local, intracerebral expression of HA or IL-4 inhibits the growth of hematogenous brain metastases. Conclusion: Pre-immunization with HA or IL-4 expressing tumor cells did produce systemic immunity against liver and lung metastases but not against brain metastases. Local, intracerebral expression of HA or IL-4 prevents from cerebral metastases formation in an animal model.
Titel in Übersetzung | Schutz vor zerebraler Metastasenbildung durch Expression von Interleukin-4 oder des Hämagglutinin- Antigens |
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Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
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Seiten (von - bis) | 65-70 |
Seitenumfang | 6 |
Fachzeitschrift | Zentralblatt fur Neurochirurgie |
Jahrgang | 64 |
Ausgabenummer | 3 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 2003 |
Peer-Review-Status | Ja |
Externe IDs
PubMed | 12838474 |
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Schlagworte
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Schlagwörter
- Brain metastasis formation, Hemagglutinin, Immunotherapy, Interleukin-4