Metal complexation by the peptide-bound Maillard reaction products N-epsilon-fructoselysine and N-epsilon-carboxymethyllysine

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftForschungsartikelBeigetragenBegutachtung

Beitragende

  • Technische Universität Dresden

Abstract

Although the Maillard reaction between proteins and carbohydrates is of central importance for food processing and in vivo processes, only little is known about changes of the metal-binding properties induced by protein glycation. The purpose of this study was to examine the complex formation of the quantitatively important peptide-bound Maillard reaction products (MRPs) At-fructoselysine and N-epsilon-carboxymethyllysine with the biologically relevant metal ions copper(II) and zinc(II). The MRPs were synthesized as the N-alpha-hippuryllysine derivatives in order to block the coordination function of the alpha-amino group. Stability constant measurements were performed in aqueous solution using pH potentiometry. N-alpha-Hippuryl-N-epsilon-fructoselysine forms moderate Cu(II) complexes (Log(10) K-1 = 5.8; Log(10) K-2 = 4.0) but fails to form any complexes with Zn(II). N-alpha-Hippuryl-N-epsilon-carboxymethyl lysine gives slightly stronger complexes with Cu(II) (Log(10) K-1 = 7.3; Logo K-2 = 6.3), but again no complexation with Zn(II) was observed. These results show that post-translational modification of proteins by carbohydrates leads to the formation of new coordination centers for metal ions within a protein chain. Further studies are necessary to clarify the consequences of this phenomenon in terms of protein quality and physiological processes.

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)2347-2350
Seitenumfang4
FachzeitschriftJournal of agricultural and food chemistry
Jahrgang52
Ausgabenummer8
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 21 Apr. 2004
Peer-Review-StatusJa

Externe IDs

Scopus 1842632307

Schlagworte

Schlagwörter

  • N-alpha-hippuryl-N-epsilon-fructoselysine, N-alpha-hippuryl-N-epsilon-carboxymethyllysine, pH potentiometry, stability constants, Maillard reaction products, zinc(II), copper(II), STABILITY-CONSTANTS, COPPER(II), ACID, BINDING