Unwinding dynamics of a helically wrapped polymer

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • J. C. Walter - , Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, Leiden University, KU Leuven (Author)
  • M. Baiesi - , University of Padua, National Institute for Nuclear Physics (Author)
  • E. Carlon - , KU Leuven (Author)
  • H. Schiessel - , Leiden University (Author)

Abstract

We study the rotational dynamics of a flexible polymer initially wrapped around a rigid rod and unwinding from it. This dynamics is of interest in several problems in biology and constitutes a fundamental instance of polymer relaxation from a state of minimal entropy. We investigate the dynamics of several quantities such as the total and local winding angles and metric quantities. The results of simulations performed in two and three dimensions, with and without self-avoidance, are explained by a theory based on scaling arguments and on a balance between frictional and entropic forces. The early stage of the dynamics is particularly rich, being characterized by three coexisting phases.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4840-4846
Number of pages7
JournalMacromolecules
Volume47
Issue number14
Publication statusPublished - 22 Jul 2014
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes