Trion fine structure and coupled spin-valley dynamics in monolayer tungsten disulfide
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides have recently emerged as possible candidates for valleytronic applications, as the spin and valley pseudospin are directly coupled and stabilized by a large spin splitting. The optical properties of these two-dimensional crystals are dominated by tightly bound electron-hole pairs (excitons) and more complex quasiparticles such as charged excitons (trions). Here we investigate monolayer WS 2 samples via photoluminescence and time-resolved Kerr rotation. In photoluminescence and in energy-dependent Kerr rotation measurements, we are able to resolve two different trion states, which we interpret as intravalley and intervalley trions. Using time-resolved Kerr rotation, we observe a rapid initial valley polarization decay for the A exciton and the trion states. Subsequently, we observe a crossover towards exciton-exciton interaction-related dynamics, consistent with the formation and decay of optically dark A excitons. By contrast, resonant excitation of the B exciton transition leads to a very slow decay of the Kerr signal.
Details
Original language | English |
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Article number | 12715 |
Journal | Nature communications |
Volume | 7 |
Publication status | Published - 2 Sept 2016 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
Externally published | Yes |