Toward using collective x-ray Thomson scattering to study C-H demixing and hydrogen metallization in warm dense matter conditions

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • D. Ranjan - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, University of Rostock (Author)
  • K. Ramakrishna - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)
  • K. Voigt - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • O. S. Humphries - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, European XFEL (Author)
  • B. Heuser - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, University of Rostock (Author)
  • M. G. Stevenson - , University of Rostock (Author)
  • J. Lütgert - , University of Rostock (Author)
  • Z. He - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, University of Rostock, Shanghai Laser Plasma Institute (Author)
  • C. Qu - , University of Rostock (Author)
  • S. Schumacher - , University of Rostock (Author)
  • P. T. May - , University of Rostock (Author)
  • A. Amouretti - , Sorbonne Université (Author)
  • K. Appel - , European XFEL (Author)
  • E. Brambrink - , European XFEL (Author)
  • V. Cerantola - , European XFEL (Author)
  • D. Chekrygina - , Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (Author)
  • L. B. Fletcher - , Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) (Author)
  • S. Göde - , European XFEL (Author)
  • M. Harmand - , Sorbonne Université (Author)
  • N. J. Hartley - , Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) (Author)
  • S. P. Hau-Riege - , Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (Author)
  • M. Makita - , European XFEL (Author)
  • A. Pelka - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)
  • A. K. Schuster - , Chair of Radiation Physics, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)
  • M. Šmíd - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)
  • T. Toncian - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)
  • M. Zhang - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Anhui University (Author)
  • T. R. Preston - , European XFEL (Author)
  • U. Zastrau - , European XFEL (Author)
  • J. Vorberger - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Author)
  • D. Kraus - , Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, University of Rostock (Author)

Abstract

The insulator-metal transition in liquid hydrogen is an important phenomenon to understand the interiors of gas giants, such as Jupiter and Saturn, as well as the physical and chemical behavior of materials at high pressures and temperatures. Here, the path toward an experimental approach is detailed based on spectrally resolved x-ray scattering, tailored to observe and characterize hydrogen metallization in dynamically compressed hydrocarbons in the regime of carbon-hydrogen phase separation. With the help of time-dependent density functional theory calculations and scattering spectra from undriven carbon samples collected at the European x-ray Free-Electron Laser Facility (EuXFEL), we demonstrate sufficient data quality for observing C-H demixing and investigating the presence of liquid metallic hydrogen in future experiments using the reprated drive laser systems at EuXFEL.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number052702
JournalPhysics of plasmas
Volume30
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2023
Peer-reviewedYes

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas