Three component terpolymer and IPN hydrogels with response to stimuli

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Valeria Alzari - , University of Sassari (Author)
  • Andrea Ruiu - , University of Sassari (Author)
  • Daniele Nuvoli - , University of Sassari (Author)
  • Roberta Sanna - , University of Sassari (Author)
  • Javier Illescas Martinez - , University of Sassari (Author)
  • Dietmar Appelhans - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Brigitte Voit - , Chair of Organic Chemistry of Polymers, Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Stefan Zschoche - , Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden (Author)
  • Alberto Mariani - , University of Sassari (Author)

Abstract

Two different types of multi-stimuli-shrinking hydrogels were synthesized (IPNs and terpolymeric hydrogels) by properly polymerizing N-isopropylacrylamide, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid in various mutual ratios and different synthetic orders. Both classical (CP) and frontal (FP) polymerizations were used and the resulting material properties compared. The best compositions and synthetic routes were found and the swelling, morphological and thermal material properties were studied. The results show that some IPNs exhibit marked stimuli-shrinking properties while some terpolymers present an opposite behavior. IPNs swell more than terpolymers and show a sharper stimuli-response, with a larger swelling ratio variation. In addition, FP allowed obtaining samples with the same characteristic of CP materials, but with significant preparation advantages. It has been demonstrated that by varying monomer mutual ratio, synthetic technique (FP or CP) and structural architecture (terpolymers or IPNs), different materials having peculiar properties and characteristics can be obtained. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Details

Original languageGerman
Pages (from-to)5305-5313
Number of pages9
JournalPolymer
Volume55
Issue number21
Publication statusPublished - 9 Oct 2014
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 84907638233
ORCID /0000-0002-4531-691X/work/148607932

Keywords

Keywords

  • Frontal polymerization, IPNs, Stimuli-responsive hydrogels