The MR detection of neuronal depolarization during 3-Hz spike-and-wave complexes in generalized epilepsy

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Adam D. Liston - , University College London, Epilepsy Society (Author)
  • Afraim Salek-Haddadi - , University College London (Author)
  • Stefan J. Kiebel - , Chair of cognitive computational neuroscience, University College London (Author)
  • Khalid Hamandi - , University College London (Author)
  • Robert Turner - , University College London (Author)
  • Louis Lemieux - , University College London (Author)

Abstract

Previously, an analysis of activations observed in a patient with idiopathic generalized epilepsy using electroencephalogram-correlated functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during runs of 3-Hz generalized spike-wave discharge (GSWD) was presented by Salek-Haddadi. Time-locked, bilateral, thalamic blood oxygenation level-dependent increases were reported to be accompanied by widespread, symmetric, cortical deactivation with a frontal maximum. In light of recent investigations into MRI detection of the magnetic field perturbations caused by neuronal current loops during depolarization, we revisited the analysis of the data of Salek-Haddadi as a preliminary search for a neuroelectric signal. We modeled the MRI response as the sum of a fast signal and a slower signal and demonstrated significant MRI activity at a time scale of the order of 30 ms associated with GSWDs. Further work is necessary before firm conclusions may be drawn about the nature of this signal.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1441-1444
Number of pages4
JournalMagnetic Resonance Imaging
Volume22
Issue number10 SPEC. ISS.
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2004
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

PubMed 15707793

Keywords

Keywords

  • Epilepsy, Functional MRI, Magnetic effects, Neuronal activity