The influence of salt stress on ABA and auxin concentrations in two maize cultivars differing in salt resistance

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Christian Zörb - , Leipzig University (Author)
  • Christoph Martin Geilfus - , Kiel University (Author)
  • Karl H. Mühling - , Kiel University (Author)
  • Jutta Ludwig-Müller - , Institute of Botany, Chair of Plant Physiology (Author)

Abstract

The plant hormones abscisic acid (ABA) and auxin (IAA, IBA) play important roles in plant responses to environmental stresses such as salinity. Recent breeding improvements in terms of salt resistance of maize have lead to a genotype with improved growth under saline conditions. By comparing this salt-resistant hybrid with a sensitive hybrid, it was possible to show differences in hormone concentrations in expanding leaves and roots. In response to salinity, the salt-resistant maize significantly increased IBA concentrations in growing leaves and maintained IAA concentration in roots. These hormonal adaptations may help to establish favorable conditions for growth-promoting agents such as β-expansins and maintain growth of resistant maize hybrids under salt stress. Moreover, ABA concentrations significantly increased in resistant maize leaves under salt stress, which may contribute to acidifying the apoplast, which in turn is a prerequisite for growth.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)220-224
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Plant Physiology
Volume170
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jan 2013
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 84871688968
PubMed 23181973

Keywords

Keywords

  • ABA, Auxin, Growth, IAA, IBA, Maize, Salt stress