The Impact of Networking Protocols on Massive M2M Communication in the Industrial IoT

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Cenk Gündogan - (Author)
  • Peter Kietzmann - (Author)
  • Martine S. Lenders - , Free University of Berlin (Author)
  • Hauke Petersen - (Author)
  • Michael Frey - (Author)
  • Thomas C. Schmidt - (Author)
  • Felix Shzu-Juraschek - (Author)
  • Matthias Wählisch - , Free University of Berlin (Author)

Abstract

Common use cases in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) deploy massive amounts of sensors and actuators that communicate with each other or to a remote cloud. While they form too large and too volatile networks to run on ultra-reliable, time-synchronized low-latency channels, participants still require reliability and latency guaranties. We elaborate this for safety-critical use cases. This paper focuses on the effects of networking protocols for industrial communication services. It analyzes and compares the traditional Message Queuing Telemetry Transport for Sensor Networks (MQTT-SN) with the Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) as a current IETF recommendation, and also with emerging Information-centric Networking (ICN) approaches, which are ready for deployment. Our findings indicate a rather diverse picture with a large dependence on deployment: Publish-subscribe protocols are more versatile, whereas ICN protocols are more robust in multi-hop environments. MQTT-SN competitively claims resources on congested links, while CoAP politely coexists on the price of its performance.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4814-4828
Number of pages15
JournalIEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management
Volume18
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2021
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-3825-2807/work/142241899
Scopus 85111209296

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