The GermAn Laser Lead Extraction RegistrY: Gallery

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Simon Pecha - , University Hospital Hamburg Eppendorf (Author)
  • Heiko Burger - , Kerckhoff Clinic (Author)
  • Da Un Chung - , Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (Author)
  • Viviane Möller - , Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane (Author)
  • Tomas Madej - , Department of Cardiac Surgery (at Dresden Heart Centre), Heart Center Dresden University Hospital (Author)
  • Alaa Maali - , Department of Cardiac Surgery (at Dresden Heart Centre), MediClin Heart Center (Author)
  • Brigitte Osswald - , Bethesda Johanniter Hospital Duisburg-Rheinhausen (Author)
  • Raffaele De Simone - , National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg (Author)
  • Nadeja Monsefi - , University of Bonn Medical Center (Author)
  • Virgilijus Ziaukas - , Schüchtermann-Klinik (Author)
  • Stefan Erler - , Heart and Vessel Center Bad Bevensen (Author)
  • Hamdi Elfarra - , University Hospital Gießen and Marburg (Author)
  • Mathias Perthel - , Heart Center Bad Segeberg (Author)
  • Mahmoud S Wehbe - , Schüchtermann-Klinik (Author)
  • Naser Ghaffari - , Helios Clinic for Heart Surgery Karlsruhe (Author)
  • Tim Sandhaus - , Jena University Hospital (Author)
  • Henning Busk - , University Hospital Magdeburg (Author)
  • Jan D Schmitto - , Hannover Medical School (MHH) (Author)
  • Volker Bärsch - , Klinikum St. Marien Amberg (Author)
  • Jerry Easo - , LVR University Hospital Essen (Author)
  • Marc Albert - , Robert Bosch Krankenhaus Stuttgart (Author)
  • Hendrik Treede - , University Medical Center Mainz (Author)
  • Herbert Nägele - , Immanuel Albertinen Diakonie (Author)
  • Dieter Zenker - , University Medical Center Göttingen (Author)
  • Yasser Hegazy - , MediClin Heart Institute (Author)
  • Donja Ahmadi - , University Hospital Hamburg Eppendorf (Author)
  • Nele Gessler - , Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (Author)
  • Wolfgang Ehrlich - , Kerckhoff Clinic (Author)
  • Gabriele Romano - , National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg (Author)
  • Michael Knaut - , Department of Cardiac Surgery (at Dresden Heart Centre), Heart Center Dresden University Hospital (Author)
  • Hermann Reichenspurner - , University Hospital Hamburg Eppendorf (Author)
  • Stephan Willems - , Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (Author)
  • Christian Butter - , Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane (Author)
  • Samer Hakmi - , Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (Author)

Abstract

AIMS: The GermAn Laser Lead Extraction RegistrY: GALLERY is a retrospective, national multicentre registry, investigating the safety and efficacy of laser lead extraction procedures in Germany.

METHODS AND RESULTS: Twenty-four German centres that are performing laser lead extraction have participated in the registry. All patients, treated with a laser lead extraction procedure between January 2013 and March 2017, were consecutively enrolled. Safety and efficacy of laser lead extraction were investigated. A total number of 2524 consecutive patients with 6117 leads were included into the registry. 5499 leads with a median lead dwell time of 96 (62-141) months were treated. The mean number of treated leads per patient was 2.18 ± 1.02. The clinical procedural success rate was 97.86% and the complete lead removal was observed in 94.85%. Additional extraction tools were used in 6.65% of cases. The rate of procedural failure was 2.14% with lead age  ≥10 years being its only predictor. The overall complication rate was 4.32%, including 2.06% major and 2.26% minor complications. Procedure-related mortality was 0.55%. Female sex and the presence of abandoned leads were predictors for procedure-related complications. The all-cause in-hospital mortality was 3.56% with systemic infection being the strongest predictor, followed by age ≥75 years and chronic kidney disease.

CONCLUSION: In the GALLERY, a high success- and low procedure-related complication rates have been demonstrated. In multivariate analysis, female sex and the presence of abandoned leads were predictors for procedure-related complications, while the presence of systemic infection, age ≥75 years, and chronic kidney disease were independent predictors for all-cause mortality.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1627-1635
Number of pages9
JournalEuropace
Volume24
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2022
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85139880539

Keywords

Keywords

  • CIED infection, Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator, Laser lead extraction, Lead endocarditis, Lead extraction, Pacemaker