Techno-economic optimization method and its application to a sCO2 gas turbine bottoming cycle

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/ReportConference contributionContributedpeer-review

Contributors

Abstract

Cycle architecture, fluid parameter selection, and component design of an exhaust/waste heat recovery cycle require an integral approach. The exhaust/waste heat shall be utilized to a maximum but at minimum costs. The bottoming cycle needs to be aligned with the topping cycle regarding operational behavior, especially for a part load. To analyze potentials of exhaust heat recovery in a combined gas turbine sCO2 cycle, the bottoming cycle's optimum cycle architecture and fluid parameters must be determined. A thermo-physical model of the sCO2 bottoming cycle, including knowledge of component design, component behavior, and costs, is based on the multiobjective optimization procedure. As part of the CARBOSOLA project, techno-economic optimizations for a use case of exhaust heat recovery have been carried out. The paper aims to present the optimization methodology followed by the specific use case's boundary conditions, investigated sCO2 cycle architectures, and results of optimum cycle architecture and fluid parameters for maximum heat recovery and minimum costs. Attention will also be paid to accurate modeling of heat exchangers operating near the critical point.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication4th European sCO2 Conference for Energy Systems
PublishersCO2-Flex Project
Pages113-123
Number of pages11
Publication statusPublished - 30 Mar 2021
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85164958994