Systematic evaluation of the dihydrogen-oxidising and NAD+-reducing [NiFe]-hydrogenase from Ralstonia eutropha H16 as a cofactor regeneration catalyst
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Contributors
Abstract
The oxygen-tolerant NAD -reducing soluble hydrogenase (SH) from Ralstonia eutropha H16 has been described as a promising catalyst for cofactor regeneration in biocatalysed reductions. In this study, the actual potential of this enzyme for application in technical synthesis was evaluated. An overproduced, purifi ed version of the enzyme was coupled to the carbonyl reductase from Candida parapsilosis (CPCR), where it allowed an almost quantitative conversion of the model substrate; total turnover numbers (TTN: n product /n enzyme ) of up to 143,666 were achieved. This was distinctly superior to the commonly used NADH regenerating enzyme formate dehydrogenase (FDH) from Candida boidinii . In a systematic quantitative approach, maximum activity for NAD reduction was observed at 35 ° C and pH 8, which corresponds to that of native SH. The half-life of the enzyme under these conditions was 5.3 hours. In the presence of sodium salts, distinct inhibitory effects were observed while ammonium and potassium ions increased the enzyme stability. Overall, a high but not unusual sensitivity of SH for changes in temperature, pH and mechanical stress in a reactor was found. Technical application in chemical synthesis can therefore be considered a feasible goal.
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 246-252 |
Journal | Biocatalysis and biotransformation |
Volume | 2011 |
Issue number | 29 |
Publication status | Published - 2011 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
Externally published | Yes |
External IDs
ORCID | /0000-0002-2912-546X/work/171551978 |
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Keywords
Keywords
- Biokatalyse, Hydrogenase, Cofaktorregenerierung, NADH, Ralstonia