Synthesis of a magnetic polystyrene-supported Cu(II)-containing heterocyclic complex as a magnetically separable and reusable catalyst for the preparation of N-sulfonyl-N-aryl tetrazoles

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Mahmoud Nasrollahzadeh - , University of Qom (Author)
  • Narjes Motahharifar - , University of Qom (Author)
  • Khatereh Pakzad - , University of Qom (Author)
  • Zahra Khorsandi - , University of Qom, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (Author)
  • Talat Baran - , Aksaray University (Author)
  • Jinghan Wang - , Seoul National University (Author)
  • Benjamin Kruppke - , Chair of Biomaterials (Author)
  • Hossein Ali Khonakdar - , Chair of Biomaterials, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (Author)

Abstract

In this work, a cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and convenient method for synthesizing a novel heterogeneous catalyst via modification of polystyrene using tetrazole-copper magnetic complex [Ps@Tet-Cu(II)@Fe3O4] has been successfully developed. The synthesized complex was analyzed using TEM (transmission electron microscopy), HRTEM (high resolution-transmission electron microscopy), STEM (scanning transmission electron microscopy), FFT (Fast Fourier transform), XRD (X-ray diffraction), FT-IR (Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy), TG/DTG (Thermogravimetry and differential thermogravimetry), ICP-OES (Inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry), Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), EDS (energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy), and elemental mapping. N-Sulfonyl-N-aryl tetrazoles were synthesized in high yields from N-sulfonyl-N-aryl cyanamides and sodium azide using Ps@Tet-Cu(II)@Fe3O4 nanocatalyst. The Ps@Tet-Cu(II)@Fe3O4 complex can be recycled and reused easily multiple times using an external magnet without significant loss of catalytic activity.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number3214
Number of pages17
JournalScientific reports
Volume2023
Issue number13
Publication statusPublished - 24 Feb 2023
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

PubMed 36828906
WOS 000942280900053

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas