Surface functionalization of ZrO2 nanocrystallites for the integration into acrylate nanocomposite films
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Surface functionalized zirconia nanoparticles were prepared by covalent grafting of a methacrylate functionalized silane (methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, MPTS) onto the surface of the zirconia nanoparticles (tetragonal and mixed monoclinic/tetragonal phase) obtained by hydrothermal treatment of zirconyl chloride octahydrate. The particles are 70 nm aggregates of nanometric primary grains (4-12 nm) with inter particle porosity. BET measurements show that the specific surface area of the particles after activation at 100 °C is between 85 and 204 m2/g depending on the mineralizer used (Sr2+, Ca2+, Mg2+). IR-measurements show that the surface of the particles can be covered with functional groups bound through a variable number of Zr{single bond}O{single bond}Si bonds to render them organocompatible. The surface modified particles were dispersed in monomer solution (butanediol monoacrylate, BDMA) and polymerized to form films by adding a cross linking agent (trimethylolpropane triacrylate, Laromer TMPTA) and an UV initiator (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, Lucirin TPO). The received films were characterized with thermogravimetry and UV-vis spectroscopy.
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 84-91 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of colloid and interface science |
Volume | 323 |
Issue number | 1 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 2008 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- Hydrothermal synthesis, MPTS, (MPS, MAPTS, MEMO) surface modification, UV cured acrylate films, ZrO nanocrystallites