Suicidality in emergency medicine: Results from a retrospective analysis of emergency documentation forms

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Fabian U. Lang - , Ulm University (Author)
  • Nadine Hubel - , Ulm University (Author)
  • Markus Kösters - , Ulm University (Author)
  • Thomas Messer - , Danuvius Clinic Pfaffenhofen (Author)
  • Alexander Dinse-Lambracht - , Ulm University (Author)
  • Markus Jäger - , Ulm University (Author)

Abstract

Background: To analyze suicidal care episodes in emergency medical responses in Germany. Method: Anonymized data from emergency care episodes in Ulm from 2004 to 2013 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: 158 of 933 psychiatric emergencies (16 %) were suicide related, including 14 completed suicides, 25 careepisodes with suicidal ideation, and 119 suicide attempts. Significantly more men than women completed suicide(χ²(2,N = 934) = 12.70, p = 0.02). 93 % of the total psychiatric emergencies received any medication at all, and only about 33 % were transported to a psychiatric hospital. Conclusion: Psychiatric treatment for suicidality in emergency medicine requires improvement to ensure that patients receive adequate therapy.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)69-73
Number of pages5
JournalNeuropsychiatrie
Volume30
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2016
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

External IDs

PubMed 27287928
ORCID /0000-0001-7018-6021/work/168207881

Keywords

Sustainable Development Goals

Keywords

  • Emergency medicine, Psychiatry, Suicide, Suicide attempt