Studying the protein quality control system of D. Discoideum using temperature-controlled live cell imaging

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Liliana Malinovska - , Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics (Author)
  • Simon Alberti - , Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics (Author)

Abstract

The complex lifestyle of the social amoebae Dictyostelium discoideum makes it a valuable model for the study of various biological processes. Recently, we showed that D. discoideum is remarkably resilient to protein aggregation and can be used to gain insights into the cellular protein quality control system. However, the use of D. discoideum as a model system poses several challenges to microscopy-based experimental approaches, such as the high motility of the cells and their susceptibility to photo-toxicity. The latter proves to be especially challenging when studying protein homeostasis, as the phototoxic effects can induce a cellular stress response and thus alter to behavior of the protein quality control system. Temperature increase is a commonly used way to induce cellular stress. Here, we describe a temperature-controllable imaging protocol, which allows observing temperature-induced perturbations in D. discoideum. Moreover, when applied at normal growth temperature, this imaging protocol can also noticeably reduce photo-toxicity, thus allowing imaging with higher intensities. This can be particularly useful when imaging proteins with very low expression levels. Moreover, the high mobility of the cells often requires the acquisition of multiple fields of view to follow individual cells, and the number of fields needs to be balanced against the desired time interval and exposure time.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere54730
JournalJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Volume2016
Issue number118
Publication statusPublished - 2 Dec 2016
Peer-reviewedYes
Externally publishedYes

External IDs

PubMed 28060267
ORCID /0000-0003-4017-6505/work/142253869

Keywords

Keywords

  • Cellular Biology, Dictyostelium discoideum, Heat stress, Issue 118, Live cell imaging, Protein aggregation, Proteostasis

Library keywords