Study of Staggered Magnetization in the Spin-S Square-Lattice Heisenberg Model Using Spiral Boundary Conditions

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Masahiro Kadosawa - , Chiba University (Author)
  • Masaaki Nakamura - , Ehime University (Author)
  • Yukinori Ohta - , Chiba University (Author)
  • Satoshi Nishimoto - , Chair of Experimental Solid State Physics, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)

Abstract

We propose an efficient numerical method to obtain local order parameter in two-dimensional systems using spiral boundary conditions. As a benchmark, we first estimate the magnitude of staggered magnetization for the S = 1=2 XXZ Heisenberg model on a square lattice in the whole range of the XXZ anisotropy by density-matrix renormalization group technique. The validity of our method is confirmed by comparing our results with the previous analytical and numerical studies. Then, as further demonstration, we apply our method to obtain the staggered magnetization for the higher-spin cases from S = 1 to 6. The accuracy of the obtained results is validated using the series expansion and the spin-wave theory.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number023701
JournalJournal of the Physical Society of Japan
Volume92
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 15 Feb 2023
Peer-reviewedYes

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas