Structure-Property Relations and Diffusion Pathways of the Silver Ion Conductor Ag5Te2Cl

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Tom Nilges - , University of Regensburg (Author)
  • Sara Nilges - , University of Regensburg (Author)
  • Arno Pfitzner - , University of Regensburg (Author)
  • Thomas Doert - , Chair of Inorganic Chemistry II, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Peter Böttcher - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)

Abstract

Single-crystal structure determinations at room temperature and elevated temperatures were carried out on the silver ion conductor Ag5Te 2Cl, and the hitherto unknown structure of the room-temperature phase (β-Ag5Te2Cl) was determined. Ion pathways are discussed for the room- and high-temperature phase by analyzing the joint probability density functions. Main transport pathways at different temperatures were worked out to obtain detailed insight into the movement of the silver atoms in this material. Ag5Te2Cl is an excellent 1D ionic conductor having a pronounced silver mobility along complex silver columns. Conductivities are σ = 1.51 × 10-3 Ω-1 cm-1 at 323 K and σ = 4.30 × 10 -1 Ω-1 cm-1 at 469 K. With use of a nonharmonic description of the silver distribution of the high-temperature phase, a promising structure model has been derived for the room-temperature phase. β-Ag5Te2Cl can be regarded as an intermediate phase between the disordered high- and the ordered low-temperature phase, showing an almost ordered silver distribution in addition to a slightly different arrangement of the anionic substructure.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)806-812
Number of pages7
JournalChemistry of materials
Volume16
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 9 Mar 2004
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0001-7523-9313/work/159171528