Strong Neutron Pairing in core+4n Nuclei

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • R3B Collaboration - , University of Cologne (Author)
  • Chair of Nuclear Physics
  • Institut de Physique Nucleaire Orsay
  • National Graduates School of Engineering of Caen
  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • University of Santiago de Compostela
  • Lund University
  • Michigan State University
  • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR)
  • Texas A&M University-Commerce
  • Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)
  • University of Vigo
  • University of Surrey
  • University of Liverpool (UOL)
  • Russian Research Centre Kurchatov Institute
  • University of Lisbon
  • Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics
  • Justus Liebig University Giessen
  • Institute for Nuclear Research
  • University of Edinburgh
  • Complutense University
  • University of Birmingham
  • Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas
  • Technical University of Munich
  • Goethe University Frankfurt a.M.
  • Chalmers University of Technology
  • University of Strasbourg

Abstract

The emission of neutron pairs from the neutron-rich N=12 isotones C18 and O20 has been studied by high-energy nucleon knockout from N19 and O21 secondary beams, populating unbound states of the two isotones up to 15 MeV above their two-neutron emission thresholds. The analysis of triple fragment-n-n correlations shows that the decay N19(-1p)C18∗→C16+n+n is clearly dominated by direct pair emission. The two-neutron correlation strength, the largest ever observed, suggests the predominance of a C14 core surrounded by four valence neutrons arranged in strongly correlated pairs. On the other hand, a significant competition of a sequential branch is found in the decay O21(-1n)O20∗→O18+n+n, attributed to its formation through the knockout of a deeply bound neutron that breaks the O16 core and reduces the number of pairs.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number152504
JournalPhys. Rev. Lett.
Volume120
Issue number15
Publication statusPublished - 12 Apr 2018
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

PubMed 29756867

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas