Spatio-temporal monitoring of vegetation phenology in the dry sub-humid region of Nigeria using time series of AVHRR NDVI and TAMSAT datasets

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Babatunde Adeniyi Osunmadewa - , Chair of Remote Sensing (Author)
  • Worku Zewdie Gebrehiwot - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Elmar Csaplovics - , Chair of Remote Sensing (Author)
  • Olabinjo Clement Adeofun - , University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (Author)

Abstract

Time series data are of great importance for monitoring vegetation phenology in the dry sub-humid regions where change in land cover has influence on biomass productivity. However few studies have inquired into examining the impact of rainfall and land cover change on vegetation phenology. This study explores Seasonal Trend Analysis (STA) approach in order to investigate overall greenness, peak of annual greenness and timing of annual greenness in the seasonal NDVI cycle. Phenological pattern for the start of season (SOS) and end of season (EOS) was also examined across different land cover types in four selected locations. A significant increase in overall greenness (amplitude 0) and a significant decrease in other greenness trend maps (amplitude 1 and phase 1) was observed over the study period. Moreover significant positive trends in overall annual rainfall (amplitude 0) was found which follows similar pattern with vegetation trend. Variation in the timing of peak of greenness (phase 1) was seen in the four selected locations, this indicate a change in phenological trend. Additionally, strong relationship was revealed by the result of the pixel-wise regression between NDVI and rainfall. Change in vegetation phenology in the study area is attributed to climatic variability than anthropogenic activities.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-11
Number of pages11
JournalOpen Geosciences
Volume10
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 8 Mar 2018
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85043771677

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • AVHRR NDVI3g, Dry sub-humid Region, Nigeria, Seasonal Trend Analysis, TAMSAT, Vegetation Phenology