Solution-Based Chemical Process for Synthesis of Highly Active Li2S/Carbon Nanocomposite for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Patrick Strubel - , Fraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology (Author)
  • Holger Althues - , Fraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology (Author)
  • Stefan Kaskel - , Chair of Inorganic Chemistry I, Fraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology (Author)

Abstract

A novel method for the preparation of Li2S integrated into porous carbon black as host material by using a facile solution-based chemical process is described. Li2S was synthesized by disproportionation of a Li2S6 polysulfide solution. The combination of a homogeneous Li2S distribution with small Li2S particle size and good contact with the carbon surface leads to ideal properties for the application in high-energy-density long-cycle-life lithium-sulfur batteries. An initial discharge capacity of 1259 mA h g−1 sulfur with good cycle stability as well as low polarization are achieved, rendering the novel method particularly suitable for application in full cells with silicon- or carbon-based anodes, which are used to overcome the main limitations observed using metallic lithium as anode in lithium-sulfur batteries.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)656-659
Number of pages4
JournalChemNanoMat
Volume2
Issue number7
Publication statusPublished - 27 Apr 2016
Peer-reviewedYes

Keywords

Sustainable Development Goals

Keywords

  • batteries, carbon, lithium sulfide, mesoporous materials

Library keywords