Single crystal growth of spin-ladder compound La8Cu7O19 by the travelling-solvent floating zone method

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • A. Mohan - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • S. Singh - , Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune (Author)
  • S. Partzsch - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • M. Zwiebler - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • J. Geck - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • S. Wurmehl - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • B. Büchner - , Center for Transport and Devices of Emergent Materials (CTD), Chair of Experimental Solid State Physics, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden (Author)
  • C. Hess - , Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research Dresden, TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)

Abstract

Large single crystals of La8Cu7O19 have been grown using the travelling-solvent floating zone method. A rather high oxygen pressure of 9 bar in the growth chamber and a slow growth speed of 0.5 mm/h were among the most important parameters in stabilizing the growth of this incongruently melting compound. Interestingly, a novel growth scenario has been witnessed. The crystal structure of the grown La8Cu7O19 crystal has been analyzed using single crystal diffractometry to extract important structural parameters of this compound. We find that La8Cu7O19 crystallizes in a monoclinic structure with space group C2/c and has the lattice parameters a13.83Å, b3.75Å, c34.59Å, and β99.33°, in good agreement with the data obtained on polycrystalline samples in the literature. The magnetization shows a highly anisotropic behavior, and an anomaly at T 103 K.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21-28
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of crystal growth
Volume448
Publication statusPublished - 15 Aug 2016
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-2438-0672/work/158767763

Keywords

Keywords

  • A1. Characterization, A1. Low-dimensional structures, A2. Floating zone technique, A2. Single crystal growth, A2. Travelling solvent zone growth