Shape-Memory Effect Triggered by π-π Interactions in a Flexible Terpyridine Metal-Organic Framework
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Shape-memory polymers and alloys are adaptable materials capable of reversing from a deformed, metastable phase to an energetically favored original phase in response to external stimuli. In the context of metal-organic frameworks, the term shape-memory is defined as the property of a switchable framework to stabilize the reopened pore phase after the first switching transition. Herein we describe a novel flexible terpyridine MOF which, upon desolvation, transforms into a nonporous structure that reopens into a shape-memory phase when exposed to CO2 at 195 K. Based on comprehensive in situ experimental studies (SC-XRD and PXRD) and DFT energetic considerations combined with literature reports, we recommend dividing shape-memory MOFs into two categories, viz responsive and nonresponsive, depending on the transformability of the gas-free reopened pore phase into the collapsed phase. Furthermore, considering the methodological gap in discovering and understanding shape-memory porous materials, we emphasize the importance of multicycle physisorption experiments for dynamic open framework materials, including metal-organic and covalent organic frameworks.
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1256-1260 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | ACS materials letters |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 3 Apr 2023 |
Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
WOS | 000959620200001 |
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PubMed | 37034385 |
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- Crystal