Restoring Porosity and Uncovering Flexibility in Pillared 3D-Linker Metal-Organic Frameworks
Research output: Contribution to journal › Research article › Contributed › peer-review
Contributors
Abstract
Porous adsorbents have emerged as leading materials for carbon capture, where pressure-controlled regeneration offers a key advantage over energy-demanding temperature swing adsorption. Flexible metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) comprised of pillared linkers are proposed to meet this need due to the unique ability to adjust their pores to maximize host-guest interactions. However, many pillared MOFs show structural collapse following activation. We highlight a new approach to constructing pillared MOFs which retain their porosity upon activation, while also showing flexibility and selective gas adsorption. Two different MOFs were formed using cubane-1,4-dicarboxylate (cdc) as a pillar linking zinc triazolate sheets, [Zn2(trz)2(cdc)] and [Zn2(trz)2(Br-cdc)], and their structural framework dynamics investigated using advanced characterization techniques. In situ X-ray powder diffraction performed in parallel with gas adsorption experiments revealed specific, reversible structural transformations between a narrow pore and open pore phase of the MOFs. These new MOFs reveal a high enthalpy of CO2 adsorption, driven by interesting network flexibility previously unobserved in the collapsed benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate analogue. A combination of experimental techniques and in silico calculations revealed that the phase transformations are governed by local coordination flexibility around the open-metal site available in [Zn2(trz)2(cdc)].
Details
| Original language | English |
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| Article number | e202513319 |
| Journal | Angewandte Chemie - International Edition |
| Volume | 64 |
| Issue number | 46 |
| Early online date | 25 Sept 2025 |
| Publication status | Published - 10 Nov 2025 |
| Peer-reviewed | Yes |
External IDs
| PubMed | 40995745 |
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Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- CO capture, Cubane linkers, Flexibility, In situ characterisation, Metal-organic framework