Removal of Ibuprofen, Diclofenac and Metoprolol by Commercial Membranes

Research output: Contribution to book/Conference proceedings/Anthology/Report › Conference contribution › Contributed › peer-review

Contributors

Abstract

The removal efficiency and rejection mechanisms of three pharmaceutical molecules, ibuprofen, diclofenac and metoprolol, using commercial ultrafiltration, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes with different surface characteristics, were reported. The adsorption behaviours of pharmaceutical molecules on each membrane surface were studied and found to be related to the surface charge of membranes. The influence of individual and a mixture of pharmaceuticals on the rejection behaviours of membranes was evaluated. The nanofiltration membranes showed near-complete removal of all pharmaceuticals in mixture solution. On the other hand, retention capabilities for the membrane with individual pharmaceutical solutions varied and were influenced by the characteristics of the pharmaceuticals. A mixture of pharmaceuticals forms different types of fouling on the membrane surface that influence the rejection rates.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFrontiers in Membrane Technology
EditorsGiorgio Mannina, How Yong Ng
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media B.V.
Pages89-94
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)978-3-031-63357-7
ISBN (print)978-3-031-63356-0, 978-3-031-63359-1
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

Series Lecture notes in civil engineering
Volume525 LNCE
ISSN2366-2557

Conference

TitleInternational Conference on Wider-Uptake of Water Resource Recovery from Wastewater Treatment 2024 & 7th IWA Regional Membrane Technology Conference
Abbreviated titleICWRR 2024 & IWA-RMTC 2024
Duration18 - 21 June 2024
LocationUniversity of Palermo
CityPalermo
CountryItaly

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0002-6355-9122/work/205331384

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Keywords

  • charge effects, membrane filtration, membrane fouling, pharmaceutical pollution, rejection