Relaxation of subgraph queries delivering empty results

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Contributors

Abstract

Graph databases with the property graph model are used in multiple domains including social networks, biology, and data integration. They provide schema-exible storage for data of a different degree of a structure and support complex, expressive queries such as subgraph isomorphism queries. The exibility and expressiveness of graph databases make it difficult for the users to express queries correctly and can lead to unexpected query results, e.g. empty results. Therefore, we propose a relaxation approach for subgraph isomorphism queries that is able to automatically rewrite a graph query, such that the rewritten query is similar to the original query and returns a non-empty result set. In detail, we present relaxation operations applicable to a query, cardinality estimation heuristics, and strategies for prioritizing graph query elements to be relaxed. To determine the similarity between the original query and its relaxed variants, we propose a novel cardinality-based graph edit distance. The feasibility of our approach is shown by using real-world queries from the DBpedia query log.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSSDBM 2015 - Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Scientific and Statistical Database Management
EditorsAmarnath Gupta, Susan Rathbun
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
ISBN (electronic)9781450337090
Publication statusPublished - 29 Jun 2015
Peer-reviewedYes

Publication series

SeriesACM International Conference Proceeding Series
Volume29-June-2015

Conference

Title27th International Conference on Scientific and Statistical Database Management, SSDBM 2015
Duration29 June - 1 July 2015
CitySan Diego
CountryUnited States of America

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0001-8107-2775/work/198592316

Keywords

Research priority areas of TU Dresden

DFG Classification of Subject Areas according to Review Boards

Subject groups, research areas, subject areas according to Destatis

Keywords

  • Empty-Answer Problem, Graph Database, Query Relaxation, \Why Empty?"-Query