Quantum noise as a symmetry-breaking field

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Contributors

Abstract

We investigate the effect of quantum noise on the measurement-induced quantum phase transition in monitored random quantum circuits. Using the efficient simulability of random Clifford circuits, we find that the transition is broadened into a crossover and that the phase diagram as a function of projective measurements and noise exhibits several distinct regimes. We show that a mapping to a classical statistical mechanics problem accounts for the main features of the random circuit phase diagram. The bulk noise maps to an explicit permutation symmetry-breaking coupling; this symmetry is spontaneously broken when the noise is switched off. These results have implications for the realization of entanglement transitions in noisy quantum circuits.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article numberL060302
Pages (from-to)L060302
JournalPhysical Review: B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume108
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 30 Aug 2023
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

Scopus 85172415504

Keywords