Quality control of CarboEurope flux data - Part 1: Coupling footprint analyses with flux data quality assessment to evaluate sites in forest ecosystems

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • M. Göckede - , University of Bayreuth, Oregon State University (Author)
  • T. Foken - , University of Bayreuth (Author)
  • M. Aubinet - , University of Liege (Author)
  • M. Aurela - , Finnish Meteorological Institute (Author)
  • J. Banza - , University of Évora (Author)
  • C. Bernhofer - , Chair of Meteorology (Author)
  • J. M. Bonnefond - , INRAE - National Institute of Agricultural Research (Author)
  • Y. Brunet - , INRAE - National Institute of Agricultural Research (Author)
  • A. Carrara - , Mediterranean Center for Environmental Studies (CEAM) (Author)
  • R. Clement - , University of Edinburgh (Author)
  • E. Dellwik - , Technical University of Denmark (Author)
  • J. Elbers - , Wageningen University & Research (WUR) (Author)
  • W. Eugster - , ETH Zurich (Author)
  • J. Fuhrer - , Agroscope Research Institute (Author)
  • A. Granier - , INRAE - National Institute of Agricultural Research (Author)
  • T. Grünwald - , Chair of Meteorology (Author)
  • B. Heinesch - , University of Liege (Author)
  • I. A. Janssens - , University of Antwerp (Author)
  • A. Knohl - , ETH Zurich, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry (Author)
  • R. Koeble - , European Commission Joint Research Centre Institute (Author)
  • T. Laurila - , Finnish Meteorological Institute (Author)
  • B. Longdoz - , INRAE - National Institute of Agricultural Research (Author)
  • G. Manca - , European Commission Joint Research Centre Institute (Author)
  • M. Marek - , Czech Academy of Sciences (Author)
  • T. Markkanen - , University of Bayreuth, University of Helsinki (Author)
  • J. Mateus - , University of Lisbon (Author)
  • G. Matteucci - , National Research Council of Italy (CNR) (Author)
  • M. Mauder - , University of Bayreuth (Author)
  • M. Migliavacca - , University of Milan - Bicocca (Author)
  • S. Minerbi - , Agency for the Environment (Author)
  • J. Moncrieff - , University of Edinburgh (Author)
  • L. Montagnani - , Agency for the Environment (Author)
  • E. Moors - , Wageningen University & Research (WUR) (Author)
  • J. M. Ourcival - , Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (Author)
  • D. Papale - , Tuscia University (Author)
  • J. Pereira - , University of Lisbon (Author)
  • K. Pilegaard - , Technical University of Denmark (Author)
  • G. Pita - , University of Lisbon (Author)
  • S. Rambal - , Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (Author)
  • C. Rebmann - , Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry (Author)
  • A. Rodrigues - , Instituto Nacional de Investigacao Agraria e das Pescas (Author)
  • E. Rotenberg - , Weizmann Institute of Science (Author)
  • M. J. Sanz - , Mediterranean Center for Environmental Studies (CEAM) (Author)
  • P. Sedlak - , Czech Academy of Sciences (Author)
  • G. Seufert - , European Commission Joint Research Centre Institute (Author)
  • L. Siebicke - , University of Bayreuth (Author)
  • J. F. Soussana - , INRAE - National Institute of Agricultural Research (Author)
  • R. Valentini - , Tuscia University (Author)
  • T. Vesala - , University of Helsinki (Author)
  • H. Verbeeck - , University of Antwerp, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (Author)
  • D. Yakir - , Weizmann Institute of Science (Author)

Abstract

We applied a site evaluation approach combining Lagrangian Stochastic footprint modeling with a quality assessment approach for eddy-covariance data to 25 forested sites of the CarboEurope-IP network. The analysis addresses the spatial representativeness of the flux measurements, instrumental effects on data quality, spatial patterns in the data quality, and the performance of the coordinate rotation method. Our findings demonstrate that application of a footprint filter could strengthen the CarboEurope-IP flux database, since only one third of the sites is situated in truly homogeneous terrain. Almost half of the sites experience a significant reduction in eddy-covariance data quality under certain conditions, though these effects are mostly constricted to a small portion of the dataset. Reductions in data quality of the sensible heat flux are mostly induced by characteristics of the surrounding terrain, while the latent heat flux is subject to instrumentation-related problems. The Planar-Fit coordinate rotation proved to be a reliable tool for the majority of the sites using only a single set of rotation angles. Overall, we found a high average data quality for the CarboEurope-IP network, with good representativeness of the measurement data for the specified target land cover types.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)433-450
Number of pages18
JournalBiogeosciences
Volume5
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Peer-reviewedYes

External IDs

ORCID /0000-0003-2263-0073/work/163765988
ORCID /0000-0002-8789-163X/work/163766124

Keywords