Preparation of BaTiO3 nanocrystals using a two-phase solvothermal method

Research output: Contribution to journalResearch articleContributedpeer-review

Contributors

  • Hongchu Du - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Sebastian Wohlrab - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Margarita Weiß - , TUD Dresden University of Technology (Author)
  • Stefan Kaskel - , Chair of Inorganic Chemistry I (Author)

Abstract

A two-phase solvothermal synthesis approach for the preparation of hydrophobic BaTiO3 nanocrystals is reported. Three organic solvents, hexadecene, toluene, and heptane were used as the oil phase and compared to each other with respect to the product quality. The BaTiO3 particles are crystalline with a mean size of 3.7 nm and can be dispersed in a variety of organic solvents forming highly transparent dispersions. X-Ray diffraction patterns indicate the presence of the cubic phase even after calcination at 800 °C. Transparent polymer nanocomposites (T > 80%) are obtained from the hydrophobic BaTiO3 nanocrystals (1-3 wt%) and lauryl acrylate.

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4605-4610
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of materials chemistry
Volume17
Issue number43
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Peer-reviewedYes

Keywords